What Is Jaw Orthopedics?

Jaw orthopedics, also known as dentofacial orthopedics, is a branch of orthodontics that focuses on correcting and guiding the growth and development of the jaw. It involves using appliances and devices to modify the position and structure of the jaw to improve bite alignment, correct skeletal issues, and enhance facial aesthetics.

Jaw orthopedics is commonly used in growing children and adolescents, as their bones are still developing and more responsive to correction. However, it can also be beneficial for adults in certain cases. The treatment aims to correct problems like overbites, underbites, crossbites, and jaw asymmetry by addressing the underlying bone structure, rather than just the teeth.

Some of the devices used in jaw orthopedics include:

• Expanders: These are used to widen the upper jaw in cases of narrow arches.
• Headgear: Used to correct bite issues by applying pressure to the jaw.
• Face Masks: Used to guide the growth of the upper jaw in certain cases of underbite.
• Functional Appliances: Devices that help to correct jaw positioning by encouraging proper growth patterns.

Overall, jaw orthopedics aims to provide a more harmonious and functional relationship between the teeth, jaw, and facial structures, improving both appearance and function.